Badge Comparison: All Types and Printing Methods

Paper, plastic, with a QR code, or printed on-site? Choosing the right badge is about more than just looks – it’s a decision that impacts logistics, security, and the overall experience of your attendees.

Badge Comparison: All Types and Printing Methods

In this article, we compare the most popular badge types and available printing methods to help you choose the best solution for your event.

Organizing an event is an art of precision, and badges play a vital role in ensuring smooth logistics and building a professional event image. A badge is more than identification – the right one can speed up check-in, control access to event zones, and facilitate networking. Let’s explore the different types of badges and how they’re produced.

When should you prepare badges?

One of the first decisions an event organizer must make is when to prepare the badges: should they be printed in advance or produced on-site during registration? Both approaches have their strengths and limitations, and the best option depends on your event type, expected attendance, and the level of flexibility you require.

Printing in advance is ideal when the attendee list is finalized early. It allows for high-quality, visually appealing badges and faster check-in.

On-site printing offers greater flexibility – it enables real-time personalization, reduces the risk of errors, and accommodates last-minute registrations or walk-ins.

In many cases, a hybrid model works best: some badges are printed beforehand, while others are prepared on-site depending on the situation.

Types of badges

Laminated paper badges

A timeless classic. These badges are attractive, durable, and cost-effective when printed in bulk. Made from heavy paper stock (300 g/m² or higher) and coated with laminate or UV varnish, they offer a professional finish and resistance to wear.

They look great, but require advance planning. If your list changes – someone cancels or signs up late – you’ll need a backup plan, like blank badges with space for a printed label.

AdvantagesHigh-quality appearance, durability, large print area allows for readable font sizes, low unit cost in larger volumes
DisadvantagesCannot be printed on-site, must be prepared before the event
PersonalizationAt a print shop before the event, or on-site using self-adhesive labels
Best forEvents with a limited number of attendees where aesthetics and organization are priorities
Event badge - DATA CENTER NATION - WARSAW 2024

Plastic Cards

PVC cards offer the highest durability as they are nearly indestructible. They can incorporate RFID chips, magnetic strips, or QR codes. Their appearance resembles that of a credit card. However, they require specialized printers, and the per-unit cost is significantly higher than paper badges. Additionally, they have limited space, making them less ideal when attendee readability is a priority.

AdvantagesHighly durable, reusable, supports technology integration
DisadvantagesLimited printing space, small font sizes reduce readability, high production and printer costs, requires specialized equipment for on-site personalization
PersonalizationMainly pre-printed, but can be personalized on-site with specialized printers
Best forRecurring corporate events, VIP attendees, events requiring access control technology
Conference Badge - DATA CENTER NATION - WARSAW 2024

Self-adhesive labels

Sometimes the simplest solution is the most effective. Rounded-corner self-adhesive labels offer a quick way to personalize badges in real time – right after registration. You print only what you need. No waste, no pre-printing errors.

Label printers are compact, inexpensive to operate, and incredibly fast. And as for appearance? That’s up to your design. Labels can be applied to pre-printed backgrounds – paper, plastic, or enclosed in PVC holders. The final look depends entirely on your concept.

Watch how label printing and badge personalization works in practice:

AdvantagesLow cost, instant printing, integration with event registration software, proven for high-traffic reception desks
DisadvantagesLess visually appealing if misaligned
PersonalizationOn-site only
Best forLast-minute registrations, networking events, workshops, high attendee turnover

Thermal transfer badge ribbons

This is the go-to solution for high-volume events. If your check-in desk feels more like airport security, thermal transfer printers could be your best ally.

Attendee data is printed onto pre-designed badge ribbons. The process is fast, and the result long-lasting. But it comes at a cost – equipment and consumables can be expensive, making it impractical for smaller events.

AdvantagesFast printing, durable results, compact printers
DisadvantagesCostly for small-scale use, requires PVC holders, limited visual quality
PersonalizationOn-site (data); pre-designed graphic background required
Best forLarge-scale events with many attendees and a need for fast on-site printing

A4/A6 paper ticket-style badges

Simple doesn’t mean ineffective. This badge type is essentially an A4 sheet (up to 200 g/m²), folded into A6 and inserted into a badge holder. Don’t underestimate it – when designed well, it can include the attendee’s name, agenda, venue map, QR code, or even personalized session info. Budget-friendly and surprisingly effective.

You can print them on a regular inkjet printer – and if needed, even on-site.

Ticket-style paper badges

Illustration: CONREGO enables automatic personalization and delivery of badge PDFs with the registration confirmation email.

AdvantagesLarge printable area (agenda, map), low cost, printable with standard office equipment
DisadvantagesLow rigidity, requires badge holder, less premium appearance
PersonalizationBefore the event or on-site
Best forBudget-conscious events where functionality is key

Summary

We've gathered all the key information in one place to help you compare the available solutions. The table below gives you a quick overview of which badge type best suits your event’s needs – whether you're organizing a small meeting or a large-scale conference. Take a look at the advantages, limitations, and personalization options for each option.

Badge typePersonalizationAdvantagesDisadvantagesBest for
Laminated paper Before the event Visual appeal, durability, low cost in bulk Inflexible, requires early preparation Events with finalized attendee lists
Plastic card Before/on-site Durability, access control capabilities High cost, limited data space Recurring or VIP events
Self-adhesive label On-site Fast, low cost, flexible Less elegant appearance On-site registrations
Thermal ribbon On-site (data) / prior (graphics) Fast printing, durability Expensive for small events, needs holders Large-scale conferences
A4/A6 folded badge Before/on-site Large print area, low cost Low rigidity, less premium look Budget-friendly events

Joanna Chrościechowska